| The following are absolutely necessary tools for working with wire. There are additional pliers, crimpers, files, etc.available, but the tools below represent the bottom line. You can find them in sets at craft stores (except the bench block and chasing hammer) for $12 - $20, or buy each individually at jewelry supply or bead stores. Many times, you will see the more expensive pliers with big cushy foam handles which look like they would be so much more comfortable to hold - and they are - until the metal handle pokes through after just a little usage. They even sell replacement foam handle covers, but they dont stay put. Your best bet in the long run is to buy the pliers with the firmer covered handles. The other thing to consider is the feel. It should feel comfortable in your hands and have very smooth movement (squeezing and releasing the handles). Any crunchy feel, dont buy it - its no bargain at any price. |
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| The wire is laid flat on the bench block and hit with the hammer. The shiny hammer surface will keep a shiny finish on the hammered wire, and the satin surface produces a satin finish. So, if you were to use a shiny hammer on a satin bench block, your charm would be shiny on top and satin on the underside.
The biggest thing here is to hit only the wire and not the bench block with each stroke, because you can easily make dings in your bench block. The hammer will ding it, but the wire will not.
The second most important thing is to not hit your finger. It is hard to express in printable words just how much it hurts when you hammer the fingers holding the wire in place.
Once wire is hammered, it will no longer bend easily (which is actually the point). So, be sure that you have the charm the way you want it before hammering and do not hammer any parts of the wire which may still have to be bent, wrapped around something, or opened to attach to another jewelry part.
If you are making very rustic charms or shapes, or if you just want to practice, you can use a regular hammer on stone, concrete, a piece of galvanized steel, or any anvil. Experiment with the different textures you can produce in the wire. Be aware that it may lose its shine altogether, but that is sometimes appropriate to a rustic project.
Also, if you are using one of the colored, coated wires, you must handle it carefully and use a bench block with a shiny finish to preserve the coating and color.
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